BarMar: Green Hydrogen Link Between Spain and France

BarMar is part of the H2med project.

BarMar is a 400 km offshore hydrogen pipeline project that will connect Barcelona (Spain) to the industrial hub of Fos-sur-Mer, near Marseille (France). The aim of this project is to create a major corridor for exporting hydrogen produced in Portugal and Spain from renewable energy sources (essentially solar and wind) at competitive costs, to the French hydrogen backbone—connected in turn to hydrogen infrastructure being developed in Germany and the rest of northwest Europe.

Preliminary public consultation in France

The project is subject to a preliminary public consultation organised under the supervision of the National Commission for Public Debate (CNDP). The Commission has appointed two neutral and independent guarantors tasked with ensuring the integrity and smooth running of the consultation.

From 6 May to 12 July 2026, the consultation will give the public the opportunity to learn about the project, ask questions of the project promoters and express their views on all aspects of BarMar: objectives, challenges, route and implementation methods.

The consultation will comprise 25 public events held in various formats across the entire region, from the Spanish border to the Gulf of Fos. Public registers are available in all coastal municipalities and on the dedicated consultation platform.

Three public meetings, which will be streamed live online, are scheduled:

  • On 6 May, to kick off the process, in Gruissan;
  • On 17 June, in Canet-en-Roussillon;
  • On 6 July, in Fos-sur-Mer.

Find the full programme of meetings, practical information, documents and registration links at www.registre-numerique.fr/barmar

Find the Notice of Preliminary Public Consultation here

Public Participation Plan in Spain

As a PCI project and in accordance with the guidelines of the European Union, the BarMar interconnection requires the development of a Public Participation Concept Plan (PPCP) to explain the main characteristics of the project to all interested and involved stakeholders. Enagás, as the promoter of this infrastructure in Spanish territory, is responsible for carrying out this process with the aim of providing transparent information, identifying and mitigating possible impacts, and involving communities.

The start date of the PCPP, as well as the full schedule and process details, will soon be available on the following webpage : https://www.infraestructurasdehidrogeno.es/barmar/

BarMar Project Objectives

The BarMar project is part of the European Union’s ambition to become the world’s first climate-neutral continent, as outlined in the European Green Deal adopted in January 2020. This policy targets a 55% reduction in net greenhouse gas emissions by 2030 while maintaining industrial competitiveness.
Renewable hydrogen plays a central role in this transition as a key energy carrier.
The BarMar project aims to establish a pipeline for importing decarbonised hydrogen from the Iberian Peninsula to France, contributing to the competitiveness of green energy imports.

The BarMar Project: A Pipeline to Transport Green Hydrogen Between Spain and France

BarMar will have a transmission capacity of 2 million tonnes of hydrogen per year (MTPA). This strategic project aims to connect three key regions in the energy transition:

  • Iberian Peninsula:
    Portugal and Spain are significantly increasing their renewable energy production capacities (solar and wind) and plan to export over 1.6 million tonnes of hydrogen annually by 2030,reaching full BarMar capacity as of 2032, according to the results of the Call for interest launched in November 2024
  • France:
    France aims to develop national hydrogen transport network . BarMar will connect four major branches of this network: HY-FEN, HYnframed, MidHY, and HySoW.
  • Germany:
    The decarbonisation of German industry is a European priority. Germany could import 1 million tonnes of hydrogen per year by 2035, and up to 1.6 million tonnes by 2040.

“The H2med project is exactly the right direction. It can help us build a European backbone for hydrogen transport.
We strongly welcome this initiative as a project of common interest. The Iberian Peninsula will become one of the main energy hubs of the European Union.

Ursula VON DER LEYEN
President of the European Commission
Med-9 Summit, Alicante, December 9, 2022

BarMar Key Figures & Technical Data

BarMar
Pipeline
Length 400km
Diameter 42”
Maximum depth Up to 120m
Operating pressure Up to 100 bars
Compressor station
Power Up to 60MW
Maximum transmission capacity 2 Mt per year
Budget ≅ 2,135 M €

The routes

map_overview_storages_new-ajout-titre-legende-vert-pointille-2
  • 400 km of pipeline length
  • 2 MTPA (million tonnes per annum) of transmission capacity
  • ≈ €2,135 million budget
  • Target commissioning: 2032

Project Owners

Project timeline

June 25, 2024

Enagás, NaTran, and Teréga, in cooperation with OGE, sign a Joint Development Agreement for the development of the BarMar hydrogen infrastructure. (This marks the official start of the development phase and sets the terms for the SPV.

January 2025

CEF Funding Allocation (Reference to the allocation of funds secured under the Connecting Europe Facility for the BarMar project.)

July 3, 2025

The H2med Hydrogen Corridor Reaches a Key Milestone with the Launch of the BarMar Company. (This company is a SPV, or Special Purpose Vehicle; it is the dedicated legal entity for the project, following the signing of the Shareholders’ Agreement.)

You may also be interested in…

What’s on the news ?